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western blotting

western blotting

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What is western blotting?

Western blotting (also called immunoblotting) is a widely used analytical technique in molecular biology and immunology to detect specific proteins in a sample of tissue homogenate or extract. It uses gel electrophoresis to separate native or denatured proteins by 3-D structure or by the length of the polypeptide, followed by transfer to a membrane (typically nitrocellulose or PVDF), where they are probed using antibodies specific to the target protein. The technique allows researchers to identify and quantify the presence of a specific protein within a complex mixture and analyze protein expression levels, post-translational modifications, and protein-protein interactions.

What other technologies are related to western blotting?

western blotting Competitor Technologies

ELISA is an alternative method for quantifying protein levels and detecting protein-protein interactions, similar to Western blotting but often higher throughput and less labor-intensive.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 10% (3.4k) of relevant job posts
Immunohistochemistry detects protein expression in tissue sections, providing spatial information that Western blotting lacks, and can be an alternative for protein detection.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 20% (1.7k) of relevant job posts
Flow cytometry quantifies protein expression in single cells but requires specific antibodies like Western blotting. It can be an alternative method for protein quantification in cells.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 9% (3k) of relevant job posts
Cytokine assays (like ELISA) are often used to measure cytokine protein levels, providing an alternative method to Western blotting for this specific application.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 80% (265) of relevant job posts
Elispot assays are used to quantify cytokine-secreting cells, providing an alternative to Western blotting when studying cytokine production.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 72% (247) of relevant job posts
Immunofluorescence is a method for visualizing the distribution of a protein within a cell using fluorescently tagged antibodies.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 22% (791) of relevant job posts

western blotting Complementary Technologies

Cell culture is often used to generate protein samples for Western blotting analysis. Cells are grown *in vitro*, and proteins are then extracted for downstream analysis.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 16% (1.8k) of relevant job posts
Immunoprecipitation is often used to enrich for a specific protein before Western blotting. It helps to isolate and concentrate the protein of interest from a complex mixture.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 39% (608) of relevant job posts
Transfection is used to introduce genes into cells, allowing for overexpression of specific proteins that can be analyzed by Western blotting.
mentioned alongside western blotting in 33% (710) of relevant job posts

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