What is modeling?

Modeling, in a technological context, refers to the process of creating abstract representations of real-world systems, processes, or concepts. These models can be physical, mathematical, computational, or logical, and are used to understand, predict, and control the behavior of the original system. Common applications include simulations (e.g., weather forecasting, financial modeling), prototyping (e.g., designing a new car), and data analysis (e.g., building predictive models for customer behavior).