What is low voltage systems?

Low voltage systems refer to electrical systems that operate at a lower voltage than standard mains electricity. Typically, this includes systems operating at 50 volts AC or 120 volts DC and below. They are commonly used for a variety of applications, including lighting (e.g., LED lighting), control systems, security systems (e.g., alarms, CCTV), data and communication systems (e.g., networking, telephone), and powering small electronic devices. Low voltage systems are often favored for their increased safety, reduced energy consumption, and ease of installation compared to high-voltage alternatives.