What is IT/OT?

IT/OT convergence refers to the integration of Information Technology (IT) systems, which are used for data processing and communication, with Operational Technology (OT) systems, which manage and control industrial operations and physical processes. Traditionally, these two realms operated independently. IT focused on data and networks, while OT focused on controlling machinery and industrial equipment. IT/OT convergence aims to leverage the strengths of both to improve efficiency, productivity, security, and decision-making in industrial settings. Common applications include: improved real-time monitoring and control of industrial processes, predictive maintenance, enhanced cybersecurity, and better data-driven insights for optimization. Examples of OT include: SCADA systems, PLCs, DCSs, and HMIs. Examples of IT include: ERP systems, network infrastructure, and databases.